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  Incorporation Requirements  
 
 

 

FOR CONVERSION OF SOLE-PROPRIETOR OR PARTNERSHIP FIRM TO
A PRIVATE LIMITED COMPANY

We are pleased to provide you the information on conversion of sole-proprietor or partnership firm to a private limited company.

The formation of a private limited company will require certain compliances with the legal requirements in accordance with the Singapore Companies Act. A private limited company as distinguished from a partnership or a sole trader, is an incorporated company which enjoys certain advantages such as separate legal entity ie. the company is itself a separate person from its shareholders; limited in the sense that it has limited liability in that the liability of the company does not extend to its shareholders and perpetual succession in that the death of a member will not affect the continuance of the company. It is on the other hand not allowed to make any public offer of its shares and has restricted rights of transferring of it shares by the shareholders.

In order to convert to a private limited company, the following requirements must be adhered to:-

  1. A name search is required. Each name chosen is $15.00 and it takes 5 working days for the name to be approved by the Registrar of Companies.

  2. A letter of no objection for the use of the company's name from the sole-proprietor or partnership firm.

  3. For a company who still wishes to retain their existing business name and incorporate a Pte Ltd company using the same name must produce a letter explaining why they want to retain the business name and also to state whether its owned by the same person.

  4. The minimum number of member is ONE with a maximum of FIFTY for a private company.

  5. The minimum issued share capital is ONE (usually $1 each).

  6. The company so formed must have at least ONE Director, whom must be an ordinary resident in Singapore.

  7. There must be at least ONE Company Secretary qualified under Section 171(1B) of the Companies Act. The company must appoint an auditor within 3 months from the date of incorporation.

  8. Once the company is incorporated, the sole-proprietor/partnership firm must be terminated within 6 months from the date of incorporation. The company will take over-over all its assets and liabilities as stated in the company's Memorandum and Articles of Association. In addition, it must close all banks accounts maintain by the sole-proprietor/partnership firm, to inform customers about the change and also advise them to issue all cheques in favour of the Pte Ltd company as the firm is no longer in operation.

  9. The net assets taken over by the Pte Ltd company can be converted as paid up capital. As such an agreement and resolutions are required.

  10. In the event that there is any claim from creditors and such amount is due to them before converting the company to a Pte Ltd company, the sole-proprietor/partners are liable for it.

  11. The company will be subject to Income Tax at a flat rate of 20% (W.e.f. YA 2005) on its taxable income. Please be informed that accounting income and taxable income are different due to some inadmissible items which are not tax deductible.

Our cost and disbursement for the formation of a new company will be $900/- including disbursements and 1 year contract of web-based secretarial services at $380/-.

With regards to foreigners taking up or continuation of employment, persons whom are neither citizens nor permanent residents will require an employment pass or a professional visit pass; and non-citizens who are not permanent residents earning not more that $2,000.00 per month will require a work permit under the Regulation of Employment Act.

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